Bike size calculator
Find the right frame size for a road bike, hybrid or mountain bike. Type your height and your inside leg.
How the calculator works
It uses two numbers. Your inside leg is the length from your crotch to the floor. It is the better guide, because two people of the same height can have very different legs.
The calculator multiplies your inside leg by a set number for each type of bike. That number is 0.665 for a road bike, 0.66 for a hybrid and 0.57 for a mountain bike. The answer is the frame size in cm.
Your height then goes into a size chart from a UK bike shop. That gives you a letter size, such as S, M or L. Most hybrids and mountain bikes are sold this way.
How to measure your inside leg
- Take off your shoes and stand with your back against a wall.
- Put your feet about 15 cm apart.
- Hold a hardback book between your legs, with one edge on the wall.
- Pull it up firmly, about as hard as a saddle would press.
- Ask a friend to measure from the top of the book to the floor.
- Do it two or three times and take the average.
Road bike size chart by height
Find your height, then read across to your size. A road bike frame is measured in cm. This chart comes from Wheelbase, a UK bike shop. Use the calculator above for a closer fit from your inside leg.
| Your height | In feet and inches | Size | Frame size |
|---|---|---|---|
| 148 to 152 cm | 4 ft 10 in to 5 ft 0 in | XXS | 47 to 48 cm |
| 152 to 160 cm | 5 ft 0 in to 5 ft 3 in | XS | 49 to 50 cm |
| 160 to 168 cm | 5 ft 3 in to 5 ft 6 in | S | 51 to 53 cm |
| 168 to 175 cm | 5 ft 6 in to 5 ft 9 in | M | 54 to 55 cm |
| 175 to 183 cm | 5 ft 9 in to 6 ft 0 in | L | 56 to 58 cm |
| 183 to 191 cm | 6 ft 0 in to 6 ft 3 in | XL | 58 to 60 cm |
| 191 to 198 cm | 6 ft 3 in to 6 ft 6 in | XXL | 61 to 63 cm |
Why sizes vary by brand
Bike makers measure their frames in different ways. Some measure to the top of the frame and some to the middle of the top tube. Those two can differ by 1 to 1.5 cm. Many frames also slope, so the same size can look quite different.
Treat the answer as a starting point. Check the maker's own size chart for the bike you like, and take a test ride if you can. When you stand over the bike, you want a gap of at least 2 cm between you and the top tube.
Where the numbers come from
- The inside leg numbers come from the ADAC guide to frame size. The ADAC is the German motoring club. It gives 0.665 for road bikes, 0.66 for town and trekking bikes, and 0.57 for mountain bikes.
- For road bikes, Colorado Cyclist uses 0.67, which gives almost the same answer. It says the method Greg LeMond used came from his coach, Cyrille Guimard. That one uses 0.65, but measures to a lower point on the frame.
- Some websites use 0.70 for road bikes. We could not find where that number first came from, so we left it out.
- The height charts are from the Wheelbase bike size guide. Its mountain bike chart matches the one from Evans Cycles, which is also where the 2 cm gap comes from.
- The book method for your inside leg comes from Colorado Cyclist.
Questions
Find the right frame size for a road bike, hybrid or mountain bike. Type your height and your inside leg.
What size bike do I need for my height?
It depends on the type of bike. On the Wheelbase chart, a rider who is 168 to 175 cm tall fits a 54 to 55 cm road bike, which is size M. Type your own height above to see yours.
Should I go by my height or my inside leg?
Your inside leg. People of the same height can have longer or shorter legs, so height alone is only a rough guide. If the two answers do not agree, go by your inside leg.
What if I am between two bike sizes?
Think about how you like to ride. A smaller frame feels quicker to steer. A larger frame feels more stable. If you can, test ride both before you buy.
Why is my mountain bike size in inches and my road bike size in cm?
It is just how the bikes are sold. Road bikes are often sized in cm, and mountain bikes in inches or as S, M and L. The calculator shows all of them.
Does bike size matter on an indoor trainer?
Yes. On a smart trainer you still sit on your own bike, so a frame that fits keeps you comfortable. Couch to Climb gives you a step by step plan to ride a famous climb on a smart trainer at home.
Updated . Written by Next Big Leap Ltd, who make the Couch to Climb app.
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